SECTION 0D - CONVERSION TABLES
Length
Millimetres To Inches
Inches To Millimeters
Feet To Meters
Meters To Feet
Miles To Kilometers
Kilometers To Miles
Area
Square Inches To Square Centimeters
Square Centimeters To Square Inches
Volume
Cubic Inches To Cubic Centimeters
Cubic Centimeters To Cubic Inches
Volume
Gallons (US.) To Liters
Liters To Gallons (U.S.)
Gallons (Imp.) To Liters
Liters To Gallons (Imp.)
Mass
Pounds To Kilograms
Kilograms To Pounds
Kilograms To Newton
Newton To Kilograms
Pressure
Pounds Per Square Inches To Kilograms Per Square
Centimeters
Kilograms Per Square Centimeters To Pounds Per
Square Inches
Kilograms Per Square Centimeters To Kilo Pascal
Kilo Pascal To Kilograms Per Square Centimeters
Torque
Foot Pounds To Kilogrammeters
Kilogrammeters To Foot Pounds
Kilogrammeters To Newtonmeters
Newtonmeters To Kilogrammeters
Temperature
Fahrenheit To Centigrade
Centigrade To Fahrenheit
LENGTH
MILLIMETRES TO INCHES
mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in.
10.0394 26 1.0236 51 2.0079 76 2.9921
20.0787 27 1.0630 52 2.0472 77 3.0315
30.1181 28 1.1024 53 2.0866 78 3.0709
40.1575 29 1.1417 54 2.1260 79 3.1102
50.1969 30 1.1811 55 2.1654 80 3.1496
60.2362 31 1.2205 56 2.2047 81 3.1890
70.2756 32 1.2598 57 2.2441 82 3.2283
80.3150 33 1.2992 58 2.2835 83 3.2677
90.3543 34 1.3386 59 2.3228 84 3.3071
10 0.3937 35 1.3780 60 2.3622 85 3.3465
11 0.4331 36 1.4173 61 2.4016 86 3.3858
12 0.4724 37 1.4567 62 2.4409 87 3.4252
13 0.5118 38 1.4961 63 2.4803 88 3.4646
14 0.5512 39 1.5354 64 2.5197 89 3.5039
15 0.5906 40 1.5748 65 2.5591 90 3.5433
16 0.6299 41 1.6142 66 2.5984 91 3.5827
17 0.6693 42 1.6535 67 2.6378 92 3.6220
18 0.7087 43 1.6929 68 2.6772 93 3.6614
19 0.7480 44 1.7323 69 2.7165 94 3.7008
20 0.7874 45 1.7717 70 2.7559 95 3.7402
21 0.8268 46 1.8110 71 2.7953 96 3.7795
22 0.8661 47 1.8504 72 2.8346 97 3.8189
23 0.9055 48 1.8898 73 2.8740 98 3.8583
24 0.9449 49 1.9291 74 2.9134 99 3.8976
25 0.9843 50 1.9685 75 2.9528 100 3.9370
101 3.9764 111 4.3701 121 4.7638 131 5.1575
102 4.0157 112 4.4094 122 4.8031 132 5.1968
103 4.0551 113 4.4488 123 4.8425 133 5.2362
104 4.0945 114 4.4882 124 4.8819 134 5.2756
105 4.1339 115 4.5276 125 4.9213 135 5.3150
106 4.1732 116 4.5669 126 4.9606 136 5.3543
107 4.2126 117 4.6063 127 5.0000 137 5.3937
108 4.2520 118 4.6457 128 5.0394 138 5.4331
109 4.2913 119 4.6850 129 5.0787 139 5.4724
INCHES TO MILLIMETERS
in. mm in. mm
1/64 0.3969 33/64 13.0969
1/32 0.7938 17/32 13.4938
3/64 1.1906 35/64 13.8906
1/16 1.5875 9/16 14.2875
5/64 1.9844 37/64 14.6844
3/32 2.3813 19/32 15.0813
7/64 2.7781 39/64 15.4781
1/8 3.1750 5/8 15.8750
9/64 3.5719 41/64 16.2719
5/32 3.9688 21/32 16.6688
11/64 4.3656 43/64 17.0656
3/16 4.7625 11/16 17.4625
13/64 5.1594 45/64 17.8594
7/32 5.5563 23/32 18.2563
15/64 5.9531 47/64 18.6531
1/4 6.3500 3/4 19.0500
17/64 6.7469 49/64 19.4469
9/32 7.1438 25/32 19.8438
19/64 7.5406 51/64 20.2406
5/16 7.9375 13/16 20.6375
21/64 8.3344 53/64 21.0344
11/32 8.7313 27/32 21.4313
23/64 9.1281 55/64 21.8281
3/8 9.5250 7/8 22.2250
25/64 9.9219 57/64 22.6219
13/32 10.3188 29/32 23.0188
27/64 10.7156 59/64 23.4156
7/16 11.1125 15/16 23.8125
29/64 11.5094 61/64 24.2094
15/32 11.9063 31/32 24.6063
31/64 12.3031 63/64 25.0031
1/2 12.7000 125.4000
FEET TO METERS
METERS TO FEET
ft. 0123456789ft.
mmmmmmmmmm
-0.305 0.610 0.914 1.219 1.524 1.829 2.134 2.438 2.743 -
10 3.048 3.353 3.658 3.962 4.267 4.572 4.877 5.182 5.486 5.791 10
20 6.096 6.401 6.706 7.010 7.315 7.620 7.925 8.230 8.534 8.839 20
30 9.144 9.449 9.754 10.058 10.363 10.668 10.973 11.278 11.582 11.887 30
40 12.192 12.497 12.802 13.106 13.411 13.716 14.021 14.326 14.630 14.935 40
50 15.240 15.545 15.850 16.154 16.459 16.764 17.069 17.374 17.678 17.983 50
60 18.288 18.593 18.898 19.202 19.507 19.812 20.117 20.422 20.726 21.031 60
70 21.336 21.641 21.946 22.250 22.555 22.860 23.165 23.470 23.774 24.079 70
80 24.384 24.689 24.994 25.298 25.603 25.908 26.213 26.518 26.822 27.127 80
90 27.432 27.737 28.042 28.346 28.651 28.956 29.261 29.566 29.870 30.175 90
100 30.480 30.785 31.090 31.394 31.699 32.004 32.309 32.614 32.918 33.223 100
m0123456789m
ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. ft.
-3.2808 6.5617 9.8425 13.1234 16.4042 19.6850 22.9659 26.2467 29.5276 -
10 32.8084 36.0892 39.3701 42.6509 45.9318 49.2126 52.4934 55.7743 59.0551 62.3360 10
20 65.6168 68.8976 72.1785 75.4593 78.7402 82.0210 85.3018 88.5827 91.8635 95.1444 20
30 98.4252 101.706
0
104.986
9
108.267
7
111.5486 114.8294 118.1102 121.3911 124.671
9
127.952
8
30
40 131.233
6
134.514
4
137.795
3
141.076
1
144.357
0
147.637
8
150.918
6
154.199
5
175.480
3
160.761
2
40
50 164.042
0
167.322
8
170.603
7
173.884
5
177.165
4
180.446
2
183.727
0
187.007
9
190.288
7
193.569
6
50
60 196.850
4
200.131
2
203.412
1
206.692
9
209.973
8
213.254
6
216.535
4
219.816
3
223.097
1
226.378
0
60
70 229.658
8
232.939
6
236.220
5
239.501
3
242.782
2
246.063
0
249.343
8
252.624
7
255.905
5
259.186
4
70
80 262.467
2
265.748
0
269.028
9
272.309
7
275.590
6
278.871
4
282.152
2
285.433
1
288.713
9
291.994
8
80
90 295.275
6
298.556
4
301.837
3
305.1181 308.399
0
311.6798 314.960
6
318.241
5
321.522
3
324.803
2
90
100 328.084
0
331.364
8
334.645
7
337.926
5
341.207
4
344.488
2
347.769
0
351.049
9
354.330
7
357.6116 100
MILES TO KILOMETERS
KILOMETERS TO MILES
miles 0123456789miles
km km km km km km km km km km
-1.609 3.219 4.828 6.437 8.047 9.656 11.265 12.875 14.484 -
10 16.093 17.703 19.312 20.921 22.531 24.140 25.750 27.359 28.968 30.578 10
20 32.187 33.796 35.406 37.015 38.624 40.234 41.843 43.452 45.062 46.671 20
30 48.280 49.890 51.499 53.108 54.718 56.327 57.936 59.546 61.155 62.764 30
40 64.374 65.983 67.592 69.202 70.811 72.420 74.030 75.639 77.249 78.858 40
50 80.467 82.077 83.686 85.295 86.905 88.514 90.123 91.733 93.342 94.951 50
60 96.561 98.170 99.779 101.389 103.000 104.607 106.217 107.826 109.435 111.045 60
70 112.654 114.263 115.873 117.482 119.091 120.700 122.310 123.919 125.529 127.138 70
80 128.748 130.357 131.966 133.576 135.185 136.794 138.404 140.013 141.622 143.232 80
90 144.841 146.450 148.060 149.669 151.278 152.888 154.497 156.106 157.716 159.325 90
100 160.934 162.544 164.153 165.762 167.372 168.981 170.590 172.200 173.809 175.418 100
km 0123456789km
miles miles miles miles miles miles miles miles miles miles
-0.621 1.243 1.864 2.485 3.107 3.728 4.350 4.971 5.592 -
10 6.214 6.835 7.456 8.078 8.699 9.321 9.942 10.563 11.185 11.806 10
20 12.427 13.049 13.670 14.292 14.913 15.534 16.156 16.777 17.398 18.020 20
30 18.641 19.262 19.884 20.505 21.127 21.748 22.370 22.990 23.612 24.233 30
40 24.855 25.476 26.098 26.719 27.340 27.962 28.583 29.204 29.826 30.447 40
50 31.065 31.690 32.311 32.933 33.554 34.175 34.797 35.418 36.039 36.661 50
60 37.282 37.904 38.525 39.146 39.768 40.389 41.010 41.632 42.253 42.875 60
70 43.496 44.117 44.739 45.360 45.981 46.603 47.224 47.845 48.467 49.088 70
80 49.711 50.331 50.952 51.574 52.195 52.816 53.438 54.059 54.681 55.302 80
90 55.923 56.545 57.166 57.187 58.409 59.030 59.652 60.273 60.894 61.516 90
100 62.137 62.758 63.390 64.001 64.622 65.244 65.865 66.487 67.108 67.729 100
AREA
SQUARE INCHES TO SQUARE CENTIMETERS
SQUARE CENTIMETERS TO SQUARE INCHES
in20123456789in2
cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2cm2
-6.452 12.903 19.355 25.806 32.258 38.710 45.161 51.613 58.064 -
10 64.516 70.968 77.419 83.871 90.322 96.774 103.226 109.677 116.129 122.580 10
20 129.032 135.484 141.935 148.387 154.838 161.290 167.742 174.193 180.645 187.096 20
30 193.548 200.000 206.451 212.903 219.354 225.806 232.258 238.709 245.161 251.612 30
40 258.064 264.516 270.967 277.419 283.870 290.322 296.774 303.225 309.677 316.128 40
50 322.580 329.032 335.483 341.935 348.386 354.838 361.290 367.741 374.193 380.644 50
60 387.096 393.548 399.999 406.451 412.902 419.354 425.806 432.257 438.709 445.160 60
70 451.612 458.064 464.515 470.967 477.418 483.870 490.322 496.773 503.225 509.676 70
80 516.128 522.580 529.031 535.483 541.934 548.386 554.838 561.289 567.741 574.192 80
90 580.644 587.096 593.547 599.999 606.450 612.902 619.354 625.805 632.257 638.708 90
100 645.160 651.612 658.063 664.515 670.966 677.418 683.870 690.312 696.773 703.224 100
cm20123456789cm2
in2in2in2in2in2in2in2in2in2in2
-0.155 0.310 0.465 0.620 0.775 0.930 1.085 1.240 1.395 -
10 1.550 1.705 1.860 2.015 2.170 2.325 2.480 2.635 2.790 2.945 10
20 3.100 3.255 3.410 3.565 3.720 3.875 4.030 4.185 4.340 4.495 20
30 4.650 4.805 4.960 5.115 5.270 5.425 5.580 5.735 5.890 6.045 30
40 6.200 6.355 6.510 6.665 6.820 6.975 7.130 7.285 7.440 7.595 40
50 7.750 7.905 8.060 8.215 8.370 8.525 8.680 8.835 8.990 9.145 50
60 9.300 9.455 9.610 9.765 9.920 10.075 10.230 10.385 10.540 10.695 60
70 10.850 11.005 11.160 11.315 11.470 11.625 11.780 11.935 12.090 12.245 70
80 12.400 12.555 12.710 12.865 13.020 13.175 13.330 13.485 13.640 13.795 80
90 13.950 14.105 14.260 14.415 14.570 14.725 14.880 15.035 15.190 15.345 90
100 15.500 15.655 15.810 15.965 16.120 16.275 16.430 16.583 16.740 16.895 100
VOLUME
CUBIC INCHES TO CUBIC CENTIMETERS
CUBIC CENTIMETERS TO CUBIC INCHES
in30123456789in3
cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc) cm3(cc)
-16.387 32.774 49.161 65.548 81.935 98.322 114.709 131.097 147.484 -
10 163.871 180.258 196.645 213.032 229.419 245.806 262.193 278.580 294.967 311.354 10
20 327.741 344.128 360.515 376.902 393.290 209.677 426.064 442.451 458.838 475.225 20
30 491.612 507.999 524.386 540.773 557.160 573.547 589.934 606.321 622.708 639.095 30
40 655.483 671.870 688.257 704.644 721.031 737.418 753.805 770.192 786.579 802.966 40
50 819.353 835.740 852.127 868.514 884.901 901.289 917.676 934.063 950.450 966.837 50
60 983.224 999.611 1015.99
8
1032.38
5
1048.77
2
1065.15
9
1081.54
6
1097.93
3
1114.320 1130.707 60
70 1147.094 1163.482 1179.869 1196.256 1212.64
3
1229.03
0
1245.41
7
1261.80
4
1278.19
1
1294.57
8
70
80 1310.96
5
1327.35
2
1343.73
9
1360.12
6
1376.51
3
1392.90
0
1409.28
8
1425.67
5
1442.06
2
1458.44
9
80
90 1474.83
6
1491.22
3
1507.61
0
1523.99
7
1540.38
4
1156.771 1573.15
8
1589.54
5
1605.93
2
1622.31
9
90
100 1638.70
6
1655.09
3
1671.48
1
1687.86
8
1704.25
5
1720.64
2
1737.02
9
1753.41
6
1769.80
3
1786.19
0
100
cm3(cc) 0123456789cm3(cc)
in3in3in3in3in3in3in3in3in3in3
-0.0610 0.1220 0.1831 0.2441 0.3051 0.3661 0.4272 0.4882 0.5492 -
10 0.6102 0.6713 0.7323 0.7933 0.8543 0.9153 0.9764 1.0374 1.0984 1.1594 10
20 1.2205 1.2815 1.3425 1.4035 1.4646 1.5256 1.5866 1.6476 1.7086 1.7697 20
30 1.8307 1.8917 1.9527 2.0138 2.0748 2.1358 2.1968 2.2579 2.1389 2.3799 30
40 2.4409 2.5020 2.5630 2.6240 2.6850 2.7460 2.8071 2.8681 2.9291 2.9901 40
50 3.0512 3.1122 3.1732 3.2342 3.2952 3.3563 3.4173 3.4783 3.5393 3.6004 50
60 3.6614 3.7224 3.7834 3.8444 3.9055 3.9665 4.0275 4.0885 4.1496 4.2106 60
70 4.2716 4.3326 4.3937 4.4547 4.5157 4.5767 4.6377 4.6988 4.7598 4.8208 70
80 4.8818 4.9429 5.0039 5.0649 5.1259 5.1870 5.2480 5.3090 5.3700 5.4310 80
90 5.4921 5.5531 5.6141 5.6751 5.7362 5.7972 5.8582 5.9192 5.9803 6.0413 90
100 6.1023 6.1633 6.2243 6.2854 6.3464 6.4074 6.4684 6.5295 6.5905 6.6515 100
VOLUME
GALLONS (U.S.) TO LITERS
LITERS TO GALLONS (U.S.)
U.S. gal. 0123456789U.S. gal.
liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters
-3.7854 7.5709 11.3563 15.1417 18.9271 22.7126 26.4980 30.2834 34.0633 -
10 37.8543 41.6397 45.4251 49.2105 52.9960 56.7814 60.5668 64.3523 68.1377 71.9231 10
20 75.7085 79.4940 83.2794 87.0648 90.8502 94.6357 98.4211 102.206
5
105.992
0
109.777
4
20
30 113.5629 117.3482 121.133
7
124.919
1
128.704
5
132.490
1
136.275
4
140.060
8
143.846
2
147.631
6
30
40 141.417
1
155.202
5
158.987
9
162.773
4
166.558
8
170.344
2
174.129
6
177.915
1
181.700
5
185.485
9
40
50 189.271
3
193.056
8
196.842
2
200.627
6
204.413
1
208.198
5
211.9839 215.769
3
219.554
8
223.340
2
50
60 227.125
6
230.9110 234.696
5
238.481
9
242.267
3
246.052
7
249.838
2
253.623
6
257.409
0
261.194
5
60
70 264.979
9
268.765
3
272.550
7
276.336
2
280.121
6
283.907
0
287.692
4
291.477
9
295.263
3
299.048
7
70
80 302.834
2
306.619
6
310.405
0
314.190
4
317.975
9
321.761
3
325.546
7
329.332
1
333.1176 336.903
0
80
90 340.688
4
344.473
8
348.259
3
352.044
7
355.830
1
359.615
6
363.401
0
367.186
4
370.971
8
374.757
3
90
100 378.542
7
382.328
1
386.1135 389.899
0
393.684
4
397.469
8
401.255
3
405.040
7
408.826
1
412.6115 100
liters 0123456789liters
gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal.
-0.2642 0.5283 0.7925 1.0567 1.3209 1.5850 1.8492 2.1134 2.3775 -
10 2.6417 2.9059 3.1701 3.4342 3.6984 3.9626 4.2268 4.4909 4.7551 5.0193 10
20 5.2834 5.5476 5.8118 6.0760 6.3401 6.6043 6.8685 7.1326 7.3968 7.6610 20
30 7.9252 8.1893 8.4535 8.7117 8.9818 9.2460 9.5102 9.7743 10.0385 10.3027 30
40 10.5669 10.8311 11.0952 11.3594 11.6236 11.8877 12.1519 12.4161 12.6803 12.9444 40
50 13.2086 13.4728 13.7369 14.0011 14.2653 14.5295 14.7936 15.0578 15.3220 15.5861 50
60 15.8503 16.1145 16.3787 16.6428 16.9070 17.1711 17.4354 17.6995 17.9637 18.2279 60
70 18.4920 18.7562 19.0204 19.2846 19.5487 19.8129 20.0771 20.3412 20.6054 20.8696 70
80 21.1338 21.3979 21.6621 21.9263 22.1904 22.4546 22.7188 22.9830 23.2471 23.5113 80
90 23.7755 24.0397 24.3038 24.5680 24.8322 25.0963 25.3605 25.6247 25.8889 26.1530 90
100 26.4172 26.6814 26.9455 27.2097 27.4739 27.7381 28.0022 28.2664 28.5306 28.7947 100
GALLONS (IMP.) TO LITERS
LITERS TO GALLONS (IMP.)
Imp gal. 0123456789Imp gal.
liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters liters
-4.5459 9.0918 13.6377 18.1836 22.7295 27.2754 31.8213 36.3672 40.9131 -
10 45.4590 50.0049 54.5508 59.0967 63.6426 68.1885 72.7344 77.2803 81.8262 86.3721 10
20 90.9180 95.4639 100.009
8
104.555
7
109.101
6
113.6475 118.1934 122.739
3
127.285
2
131.8311 20
30 136.377
0
140.922
9
145.468
8
150.014
7
154.560
6
159.106
5
163.652
4
168.198
3
172.744
2
177.290
1
30
40 181.836
0
186.381
9
190.927
8
195.473
7
200.019
6
204.565
5
209.1114 213.657
3
218.203
2
222.749
1
40
50 227.295
0
231.840
9
236.386
8
240.932
7
245.478
6
250.024
5
254.570
4
259.1163 263.662
2
268.208
1
50
60 272.754
0
277.299
9
281.845
8
286.391
7
290.937
6
295.483
5
300.029
4
304.575
3
309.121
2
313.667
1
60
70 318.213
0
322.758
9
327.304
8
331.850
7
336.896
6
340.942
5
345.488
4
350.034
3
354.580
2
359.126
1
70
80 363.672
0
368.217
9
372.763
8
377.309
7
381.855
6
386.401
5
390.947
4
395.493
3
400.039
2
404.585
1
80
90 409.131
0
413.676
9
418.222
8
422.768
7
427.314
6
431.860
5
436.406
4
440.952
3
445.498
2
450.044
1
90
100 454.590
0
459.135
9
463.681
8
468.227
7
472.773
6
477.319
5
481.865
4
486.4113 490.957
2
495.503
1
100
liters 0123456789liters
gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal. gal.
-0.2200 0.4400 0.6599 0.8799 1.0999 1.3199 1.5399 1.7598 1.9798 -
10 2.1998 2.4198 2.6398 2.8597 3.0797 3.2997 3.5197 3.7397 3.9596 4.1796 10
20 4.3996 4.6196 4.8396 5.0595 5.2795 5.4995 5.7195 5.9395 6.1594 6.3794 20
30 6.5994 6.8194 7.0394 7.2593 7.4793 7.6993 7.9193 8.1393 8.3592 8.5792 30
40 8.7992 9.0192 9.2392 9.4591 9.6791 9.8991 10.1191 10.3391 10.5590 10.7790 40
50 10.9990 11.2190 11.4390 11.6590 11.8789 12.0989 12.3189 12.5389 12.7588 12.9788 50
60 13.1988 13.4188 13.6388 13.8587 14.0787 14.2987 14.5187 14.7387 14.9586 15.1786 60
70 15.3986 15.6186 15.8386 16.0585 16.2785 16.4985 16.7185 16.9385 17.1584 17.3784 70
80 17.5984 17.8184 18.0384 18.2583 18.4783 18.6983 18.9183 19.1383 19.3582 19.5782 80
90 19.7982 20.0182 20.2382 20.4581 20.6781 20.8981 21.1181 21.3381 21.5580 21.7780 90
100 21.9980 22.2180 22.4380 22.6579 22.8779 23.0979 23.3179 23.5379 23.7578 23.9778 100
MASS
POUNDS TO KILOGRAMS
KILOGRAMS TO POUNDS
lbs. 0123456789lbs.
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
-0.454 0.907 1.361 1.814 2.268 2.722 3.175 3.629 4.082 -
10 4.536 4.990 5.443 5.897 6.350 6.804 7.257 7.711 8.165 8.618 10
20 9.072 9.525 9.979 10.433 10.886 11.340 11.793 12.247 12.701 13.154 20
30 13.608 14.061 14.515 14.969 15.422 15.876 16.329 16.783 17.237 17.690 30
40 18.144 18.597 19.051 19.504 19.958 20.412 20.865 21.319 21.772 22.226 40
50 22.680 23.133 23.587 24.040 24.494 24.948 25.401 25.855 26.308 26.762 50
60 27.216 27.669 28.123 28.576 29.030 29.484 29.937 30.391 30.844 31.298 60
70 31.751 32.205 32.659 33.112 33.566 34.019 34.473 34.927 35.380 35.834 70
80 36.287 36.741 37.195 37.648 38.102 38.555 39.009 39.463 39.916 40.370 80
90 40.823 41.277 41.731 42.184 42.638 43.091 43.545 43.998 44.452 44.906 90
100 45.359 45.813 46.266 46.720 47.174 47.627 47.081 48.534 48.988 49.442 100
kg 0123456789kg
lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs.
-2.205 4.409 6.614 8.818 11.023 13.228 15.432 17.637 19.842 -
10 22.046 24.251 26.455 28.660 30.865 33.069 35.274 37.479 39.683 41.888 10
20 44.092 46.297 48.502 50.706 52.911 55.116 57.320 59.525 61.729 63.934 20
30 66.139 68.343 70.548 72.753 74.957 77.162 79.366 81.571 83.776 85.980 30
40 88.185 90.390 92.594 94.799 97.003 99.208 101.413 103.617 105.822 108.026 40
50 110.231 112.436 114.640 16.845 119.050 121.254 123.459 125.633 127.868 130.073 50
60 132.277 134.482 136.687 138.891 141.096 143.300 145.505 147.710 149.914 152.119 60
70 154.324 156.528 158.732 160.937 163.142 165.347 167.551 169.756 171.961 174.165 70
80 176.370 178.574 180.780 182.984 185.188 187.393 189.597 191.802 194.007 196.211 80
90 198.416 200.621 202.825 205.030 207.234 209.439 211.644 213.848 216.053 218.258 90
100 220.462 222.667 224.871 227.076 229.281 231.485 233.690 235.895 238.099 240.304 100
KILOGRAMS TO NEWTON
NEWTON TO KILOGRAMS
kg 0123456789kg
NNNNNNNNNN
--9.81 19.61 29.42 39.23 49.03 58.84 68.65 78.45 88.26 -
10 98.07 107.87 117.68 127.49 137.29 147.10 156.91 166.71 176.52 186.33 10
20 196.13 205.94 215.75 225.55 235.36 245.17 254.97 264.78 274.59 284.39 20
30 294.20 304.01 313.81 323.62 333.43 343.23 353.04 362.85 372.65 382.46 30
40 392.27 402.07 411.88 421.69 431.49 441.30 451.11 460.91 470.72 480.53 40
50 490.33 500.14 509.95 519.75 529.56 539.37 549.17 558.98 568.79 578.59 50
60 558.40 598.21 608.01 617.82 627.63 637.43 647.24 657.05 666.85 676.66 60
70 686.47 696.27 706.08 715.89 725.69 735.50 745.31 755.11 764.92 774.73 70
80 784.53 794.34 804.15 813.95 823.76 833.57 843.37 853.18 862.99 872.79 80
90 882.60 892.41 902.21 912.02 921.83 931.63 941.44 951.25 961.05 970.86 90
100 980.67 990.47 1000.28 1010.08 1019.89 1029.70 1039.50 1049.31 1059.12 1068.92 100
N 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 kg
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg N
--1.020 2.039 3.059 4.079 5.099 6.118 7.138 8.158 9.177
10 10.197 11.217 12.237 13.256 14.276 15.296 16.316 17.335 18.355 19.375 10
20 20.394 21.414 22.434 23.453 24.473 25.493 26.513 27.532 28.552 29.572 20
30 30.592 31.611 32.631 33.651 34.670 35.690 36.710 37.730 38.749 39.769 30
40 40.789 41.809 42.828 43.848 44.868 45.887 46.907 47.927 48.947 49.966 40
50 50.986 52.006 53.025 54.045 55.065 56.085 57.104 58.124 59.144 60.163 50
60 61.183 62.203 63.223 64.242 65.262 66.282 67.302 68.321 69.341 70.361 60
70 71.380 72.400 73.420 74.440 75.459 76.479 77.499 78.518 79.538 80.558 70
80 81.578 82.597 83.617 84.637 85.656 86.676 87.696 88.716 89.735 90.755 80
90 91.775 92.795 93.814 94.834 95.854 96.873 97.893 98.913 99.933 100.952 90
100 101.972 102.992 104.011 105.031 106.051 107.071 108.090 109.110 110.130 111.149 100
PRESSURE
POUNDS PER SQUARE INCHES TO KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE CENTIMETERS
KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE CENTIMETERS TO POUNDS PER SQUARE INCHES
lb/in20123456789lb/in2
(psi) kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2(psi)
-0.0703 0.1406 0.2109 0.2812 0.3515 0.4218 0.4921 0.5625 0.6328 -
10 0.7031 0.7734 0.8437 0.9140 0.9843 1.0546 1.1249 1.1952 1.2655 1.3358 10
20 1.4061 1.4764 1.5468 1.6171 1.6874 1.7577 1.8280 1.8983 1.9686 2.0389 20
30 2.1092 2.1795 2.2498 2.3201 2.3904 2.4607 2.5311 2.6014 2.6717 2.7420 30
40 2.8123 2.8826 2.9529 3.0232 3.0935 3.1638 3.2341 3.3044 3.3747 3.4450 40
50 3.5154 3.5857 3.6560 3.7263 3.7966 3.8669 3.9372 4.0075 4.0778 4.1481 50
60 4.2184 4.2887 4.3590 4.4293 4.4996 4.5700 4.6403 4.7106 4.7809 4.8512 60
70 4.9215 4.9918 5.0621 5.1324 5.2027 5.2730 5.3433 5.4136 5.4839 5.5543 70
80 5.6246 5.6947 5.7652 5.8355 5.9058 5.9761 6.0464 6.1167 6.1870 6.2573 80
90 6.3276 6.3979 6.4682 6.5386 6.6089 6.6792 6.7495 6.8198 6.8901 6.9604 90
100 7.0307 7.1010 7.1713 7.2416 7.3119 7.3822 7.4525 7.5228 7.5932 7.6635 100
kg/cm20123456789kg/cm2
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
lb/
in2(psi)
-14.22 28.45 42.67 56.89 71.12 85.34 99.56 113.78 128.01 -
10 142.23 156.45 170.68 184.90 199.12 213.35 227.57 241.79 256.01 270.24 10
20 284.46 298.6 312.91 327.13 341.35 355.58 369.80 384.02 398.24 412.47 20
30 426.69 440.91 455.14 469.36 483.58 497.81 512.03 526.25 540.47 554.70 30
40 568.92 583.14 597.37 611.59 625.81 640.04 654.26 668.48 682.70 696.93 40
50 711.16 725.37 739.60 753.82 768.04 782.27 795.49 810.71 824.93 839.16 50
60 853.38 867.60 881.83 896.05 910.27 924.50 938.72 952.94 967.16 981.39 60
70 995.61 1009.83 102406 1038.28 1052.50 1066.73 1080.95 1095.17 1109.39 1123.62 70
80 113 7.84 1152.06 116 6.27 1180.51 119 4.73 1208.96 1223.18 1237.40 1251.62 1265.85 80
90 1280.07 1294.20 1308.52 1322.74 1336.96 1351.19 1365.41 1379.63 1393.85 1408.08 90
100 1422.30 1436.52 1450.75 1464.97 1479.19 1493.42 1507.64 1521.86 1536.08 1550.31 100
KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE CENTIMETERS TO KILO PASCAL
KILO PASCAL TO KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE CENTIMETERS
kg/cm20123456789kg/cm2
kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa
- - 98.1 196.1 294.2 392.3 490.3 588.4 686.5 784.5 882.6 -
10 980.7 1078.7 1176.8 1274.9 1372.9 1471.0 1569.1 1667.1 1765.2 1863.3 10
20 1961.3 2059.4 2157.5 2255.5 2353.6 2451.7 2549.7 2647.8 2745.9 2843.9 20
30 2942.0 3040.1 3138.1 3236.2 3334.3 3432.3 3530.4 3628.5 3726.5 3824.6 30
40 3922.7 4020.7 4118.8 4216.9 4314.9 4413.0 4511.1 4609.1 4707.2 4805.3 40
50 4903.3 5001.4 5099.5 5197.5 5295.6 5393.7 5491.7 5589.8 5687.9 5785.9 50
60 5584.0 5982.1 6080.1 6178.2 6276.3 6374.3 6472.4 6570.5 6668.5 6766.6 60
70 6864.7 6962.7 7060.8 7158.9 7256.9 7355.0 7453.1 7551.1 7649.2 7747.3 70
80 7845.3 7943.4 8041.5 8139.5 8237.6 8335.7 8433.7 8531.8 8629.9 8727.9 80
90 8826.0 8924.1 9022.1 9120.2 9218.3 9316.3 9414.4 9512.5 9610.5 9708.6 90
100 9806.7 9904.7 10002.8 10100.8 10198.9 10297.0 10395.0 10493.1 10591.2 10689.2 100
kPa 0100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 kPa
kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2kg/cm2
--1.020 2.039 3.059 4.079 5.099 6.118 7.138 8.158 9.177 -
1000 10.197 11.217 12.237 13.256 14.276 15.296 16.316 17.335 18.355 19.375 1000
2000 20.394 21.414 22.434 23.453 24.473 25.493 26.513 27.532 28.552 29.572 2000
3000 30.592 31.611 32.631 33.651 34.670 35.690 36.710 37.730 38.749 39.769 3000
4000 40.789 41.809 42.828 743.848 44.868 45.887 46.907 47.927 48.947 49.966 4000
5000 50.986 52.006 53.025 54.045 55.065 56.085 57.104 58.124 59.144 60.163 5000
6000 61.183 62.203 63.223 64.242 65.262 66.282 67.302 68.321 69.341 70.361 6000
7000 71.380 72.400 73.420 74.440 75.459 76.479 77.499 78.518 79.538 80.558 7000
8000 81.578 82.597 83.617 84.637 85.656 86.676 87.696 88.716 89.735 90.755 8000
9000 91.775 92.794 93.814 94.834 95.854 96.873 97.893 98.913 99.933 100.952 9000
10000 101.972 102.992 104.011 105.031 106.051 107.071 108.090 109.110 110.130 111.149 10000
TORQUE
FOOT POUNDS TO KILOGRAMMETERS
KILOGRAMMETERS TO FOOT POUNDS
ft. lbs. 0123456789ft. lbs.
kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m
-0.138 0.277 0.415 0.553 0.691 0.830 0.968 1.106 1.244 -
10 1.383 1.521 1.659 1.797 1.936 2.074 2.212 2.350 2.489 2.627 10
20 2.765 2.903 3.042 3.180 3.318 3.456 3.595 3.733 3.871 4.009 20
30 4.148 4.286 4.424 4.562 4.700 4.839 4.977 5.115 5.253 5.392 30
40 5.530 5.668 5.807 5.945 6.083 6.221 6.360 6.498 6.636 6.774 40
50 6.913 7.051 7.189 7.328 7.466 7.604 7.742 7.881 8.019 8.157 50
60 8.295 8.434 8.572 8.710 8.848 8.987 9.125 9.263 9.401 9.540 60
70 9.678 9.816 9.954 10.093 10.231 10.369 10.507 10.646 10.784 10.922 70
80 11.060 11.199 11.337 11.475 11.613 11.752 11.890 12.028 12.166 12.305 80
90 12.442 12.581 12.719 12.858 12.996 13.134 13.272 13.410 13.549 13.687 90
100 13.826 13.964 14.102 14.240 14.379 14.517 14.655 14.793 14.932 15.070 100
kg-m 0123456789kg-m
ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs. ft. lbs.
-7.23 14.47 21.70 28.93 36.17 43.40 50.63 57.86 65.10 -
10 72.33 79.56 86.80 94.03 101.26 108.50 115 .73 122.96 130.19 137.43 10
20 144.66 151.89 159.13 166.36 173.59 180.83 188.06 195.29 202.52 209.76 20
30 217.00 224.22 231.46 238.69 245.92 253.16 260.39 267.62 274.85 282.09 30
40 289.32 296.55 303.79 311.02 318.25 325.49 332.72 339.95 347.18 354.42 40
50 361.65 368.88 376.12 383.35 390.58 397.82 405.05 412.28 419.51 426.75 50
60 433.98 441.21 448.45 455.68 462.91 470.15 477.38 484.61 491.84 499.08 60
70 506.31 513.54 520.78 528.01 535.24 542.48 549.71 556.94 564.17 571.41 70
80 578.64 585.87 593.11 600.34 607.57 614.81 622.04 629.27 636.50 643.74 80
90 650.97 658.20 665.44 672.67 679.90 687.14 694.37 701.60 708.83 716.07 90
100 723.30 730.53 737.77 745.00 752.23 759.47 766.70 773.93 781.16 788.40 100
KILOGRAMMETERS TO NEWTONMETERS
NEWTONMETERS TO KILOGRAMMETERS
kg-m 0123456789kg-m
N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m N-m
--9.81 19.61 29.42 39.23 49.03 58.84 68.65 78.45 88.26 -
10 98.07 107.87 117.68 127.49 137.29 147.10 156.91 166.71 176.52 186.33 10
20 196.13 205.94 215.75 225.55 235.36 245.17 254.97 264.78 274.59 284.39 20
30 294.20 304.01 313.81 323.62 333.43 343.23 353.04 362.85 372.65 382.46 30
40 392.27 402.07 411.88 421.69 431.49 441.30 451.11 460.91 470.72 480.53 40
50 490.33 500.14 509.95 519.75 529.56 539.37 549.17 558.98 568.79 578.59 50
60 588.40 589.21 608.01 617.82 627.63 637.43 647.24 657.05 666.85 676.66 60
70 686.47 696.27 706.08 715.89 725.69 735.50 745.31 755.11 764.92 774.73 70
80 784.53 794.34 804.15 813.95 823.76 833.57 843.37 853.18 862.99 872.79 80
90 882.60 892.41 902.21 912.02 921.83 931.63 941.44 951.25 961.05 970.86 90
100 980.67 990.47 1000.28 1010.08 1019.89 1029.70 1039.50 1049.31 1059.12 1068.92 100
N-m 010 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 N-m
kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m kg-m
--1.020 2.039 3.059 4.079 5.099 6.118 7.138 8.158 9.177 -
100 10.197 11.217 12.236 13.256 14.276 15.296 16.315 17.335 18.355 19.374 100
200 20.394 21.414 22.433 23.453 24.473 25.493 26.512 27.532 28.552 29.571 200
300 30.591 31.611 32.630 33.650 34.670 35.690 36.710 37.729 38.749 39.768 300
400 40.789 41.808 42.827 43.847 44.867 45.887 46.906 47.926 48.946 49.965 400
500 50.986 52.005 53.024 54.044 55.064 56.084 57.103 58.123 59.143 60.162 500
600 61.183 62.202 63.221 64.241 65.261 66.281 67.300 68.320 69.340 70.359 600
700 71.380 72.399 73.418 74.438 75.485 76.478 77.497 78.517 79.537 80.556 700
800 81.577 82.596 83.615 84.635 85.655 86.675 87.694 88.714 89.734 90.753 800
900 91.774 92.793 93.812 94.832 95.852 96.872 97.891 98.911 99.931 100.950 900
1000 101.972 102.990 104.009 105.029 106.049 107.069 108.088 109.108 110.128 111.147 1000
TEMPERATURE
FAHRENHEIT TO CENTIGRADE
°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C
-60 -51.1 -2 -18.9 56 13.3 114 45.6 172 77.8 230 110.0 288 142.2 346 174.4
-58 -50 0-17.8 58 14.4 116 46.7 147 78.9 232 111.1 290 143.3 348 175.6
-56 -48.9 2-16.7 60 15.6 118 47.8 176 80.0 234 112.2 292 144.4 350 176.7
-54 -47.8 4-15.6 62 16.7 120 48.9 178 81.1 236 113.3 294 145.6 352 177.8
-52 -46.7 6-14.4 64 17.8 122 50.0 180 82.2 238 114.4 296 146.7 354 178.9
-50 -45.6 8-13.3 66 18.9 124 51.1 182 83.3 240 115.6 298 147.8 356 180.0
-48 -44.4 10 -12.2 68 20.0 126 52.2 184 84.4 242 116.7 300 148.9 358 181.1
-46 -43.3 12 -11.1 70 21.1 128 53.3 186 85.6 244 117.8 302 150.0 360 182.2
-44 -42.2 14 -10.0 72 22.2 130 54.4 188 86.7 246 118.9 304 151.1 362 183.3
-42 -41.1 16 -8.9 74 23.3 132 55.6 190 87.8 248 120.0 306 152.2 364 184.4
-40 -40.0 18 -7.8 76 24.9 134 56.7 192 88.9 250 121.1 308 153.3 366 185.6
-38 -38.9 20 -3.7 78 25.6 136 57.8 194 90.0 252 122.2 310 154.4 368 186.7
-36 37.8 22 -5.6 80 26.7 138 58.9 196 91.1 254 123.3 312 155.6 370 187.8
-34 36.7 24 -4.4 82 27.8 140 60.0 198 92.2 256 124.4 314 156.7 372 188.9
-32 -35.6 26 -3.3 84 28.9 142 61.1 200 93.3 258 125.6 316 157.8 374 190.0
-30 -34.4 28 -2.2 86 30.0 144 62.2 202 94.4 260 126.7 318 158.9 376 191.1
-28 -33.3 30 -1.1 88 31.1 146 63.3 204 95.6 262 127.8 320 160.0 378 192.2
-26 -32.2 32 -0 90 32.2 148 64.4 206 96.7 264 128.9 322 161.1 380 193.3
-24 -31.1 34 1.1 92 33.3 150 65.6 208 97.8 266 130.0 324 162.2 382 194.4
-22 -30.0 36 2.2 94 34.4 152 66.7 210 98.9 268 131.1 326 163.3 384 195.6
-20 -28.9 38 3.3 96 35.6 154 67.8 212 100.0 270 132.2 328 164.4 386 196.7
-18 -27.8 40 4.4 98 36.7 156 68.9 214 101.1 272 133.3 330 165.6 388 197.8
-16 -26.7 42 5.6 100 37.8 158 70.0 216 102.2 274 134.4 332 166.7 390 198.9
-14 -25.6 44 6.7 102 38.9 160 71.1 218 103.3 276 135.6 334 167.8 382 200.0
-12 -24.4 46 7.8 104 40.0 162 72.2 220 104.4 278 136.7 336 168.9 400 204.4
-10 -23.3 48 8.9 106 41.1 164 73.3 222 105.6 280 137.8 338 170.0 410 210.0
-8 -22.2 50 10.0 108 42.2 166 74.4 224 106.7 282 138.9 340 171.1 420 215.6
-6 -21.1 52 11.1 110 43.3 168 75.6 226 107.8 284 140.0 342 172.2 430 221.1
-4 -20.0 54 12.2 112 44.4 170 76.7 228 108.9 286 141.1 344 173.3 440 226.7
CENTIGRADE TO FAHRENHEIT
°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F°C°F
-50 -58.0 -18 -0.4 14 57.2 46 114.8 78 172.4 110 230.0 142 287.6 174 345.2
-49 -56.2 -17 1.4 15 59.0 47 116. 6 79 174.2 111 231.8 143 289.4 175 347.0
-48 -54.4 -16 3.2 16 60.8 48 118. 4 80 176.0 112 233.6 144 291.2 176 348.8
-47 -52.6 -15 5.0 17 62.6 49 120.2 81 177.8 11 3 235.4 145 293.0 177 350.6
-46 -50.8 -14 6.8 18 64.4 50 122.0 82 179.6 11 4 237.2 146 294.8 178 352.4
-45 -49.0 -13 8.6 19 66.2 51 123.8 83 181.4 11 5 239.0 147 296.6 179 354.2
-44 -47.2 -12 10.4 20 68.0 52 125.6 84 183.2 116 240.8 148 298.4 180 356.0
-43 -45.4 -11 12.2 21 69.8 53 127.4 85 185.0 117 242.6 149 300.2 181 357.8
-42 -43.6 -10 14.0 22 71.6 54 129.2 86 186.8 118 244.4 150 302.0 182 359.6
-41 -41.8 -9 15.8 23 73.4 55 131.0 87 188.6 11 9 246.2 151 303.8 183 361.4
-40 -40.0 -8 17.6 24 75.2 56 132.8 88 190.4 120 248.0 152 305.6 184 363.2
-39 -38.2 -7 19.4 25 77.0 57 134.6 89 192.2 121 249.8 153 307.4 185 365.0
-38 -36.4 -6 21.2 26 78.8 58 136.4 90 194.0 122 251.6 154 309.2 186 366.8
-37 -34.6 -5 23.0 27 80.6 59 138.2 91 195.8 123 253.4 155 311.0 187 368.6
-36 -32.8 -4 24.8 28 82.4 60 140.0 92 197.6 124 255.2 156 312.8 188 370.4
-35 -31.0 -3 26.6 29 84.2 61 141.8 93 199.4 125 257.0 157 314.6 189 372.2
-34 -29.2 -2 28.4 30 86.0 62 143.6 94 201.2 126 258.8 158 316.4 190 374.0
-33 -27.4 -1 30.2 31 87.8 63 145.4 95 203.0 127 260.6 159 318.2 191 375.8
-32 -25.6 032.0 32 89.6 64 147.2 96 204.8 128 262.4 160 320.0 192 377.6
-31 -23.8 133.8 33 91.4 65 149.0 97 206.6 129 264.2 161 321.8 193 379.4
-30 -22.0 235.6 34 93.2 66 150.8 98 208.4 130 266.0 162 323.6 194 381.2
-29 -20.2 337.4 35 95.0 67 152.6 99 210.2 131 267.8 163 325.4 195 383.0
-28 -18.4 439.2 36 96.8 68 154.4 100 212.0 132 269.6 164 327.2 196 384.8
-27 -16.6 541.0 37 98.6 69 156.2 101 213.8 133 271.4 165 329.0 197 386.6
-26 -14.8 642.8 38 100.4 70 158.0 102 215.6 134 273.2 166 330.8 198 388.4
-25 -13.0 744.6 39 102.2 71 159.8 103 217.4 135 275.0 167 332.6 199 390.2
-24 -1.2 846.4 40 104.0 72 161.6 104 219.2 136 276.8 168 334.4 200 392.0
-23 -9.4 948.2 41 105.8 73 163.4 105 221.0 137 278.6 169 336.4 210 410.0
-22 -7.6 10 50.0 42 107.6 74 165.2 106 222.8 138 280.4 170 338.0 220 428.0
-21 -5.8 11 51.8 43 109.4 75 167.0 107 224.6 139 282.2 171 339.8 230 446.0
-20 -4.4 12 53.6 44 111.2 76 168.8 108 226.4 140 284.0 172 341.6 240 464.0
-19 -2.2 13 55.4 45 113.0 77 170.6 109 228.2 141 285.8 173 343.4 250 482.0